\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bca\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb2 \u0ba9\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd
\n\u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
The ruler who governs with a cruel rod and does what makes his people tremble will surely and quickly perish.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","kural_section":[35],"literary_category":[6],"author_poet":[22],"thinai_type":[],"work_title":[12],"class_list":["post-765","verse","type-verse","status-publish","hentry","kural_section-arasiyal","literary_category-patinenkilkanakku","author_poet-thiruvalluvar","work_title-thirukkural"],"acf":{"traditional_verse_number":"\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bb3\u0bcd 563","verse_sort":563,"tamil_verse_text":"\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bca\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb2 \u0ba9\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\n\u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.","english_translation":"","historical_notes":"","kural_adhigaram":126,"transliteration":"Veruvandha Seydhozhukum Vengola Naayin \/ Oruvandham Ollaik Ketum","couplet_en":"Behold the prince who ruleth with a rod of iron and causeth anguish unto his people: he shall stand without a friend and perish forthwith.","word_meanings":"\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 | \u0b85\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\n\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bca\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd | \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\n\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0ba9\u0bcd | \u0b95\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b86\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\n\u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bcd | \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\n\u0b92\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8 | \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\n\u0b95\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd | \u0b85\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd","meaning_ta":"\u0bae\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb0\u0b9a\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc7\u0baf\u0bc7 \u0b85\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd.","meaning_en":"The ruler who governs with a cruel rod and does what makes his people tremble will surely and quickly perish.","explanation_ta":"'\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bca\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd' \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd, \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2, \u0b92\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a \u0b86\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0ba3\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. 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'Seydhozhukum' means to go on doing, so it has become his habit. 'Vengolan' is one whose rod is hot. The righteous sceptre cools; the cruel one scorches. People fear to go near it as one fears a fire.\n\nFor 'oruvandham' there is another sense, 'alone' or 'without help'. If so taken, the line says he falls alone and unsupported, while other commentators take it as 'certainly'. Both readings are acceptable. Subjects held down by fear will not lend a hand on the day he falls; those who stayed quiet outwardly may have been waiting inwardly for that day.\n\nEach reader who thinks his word alone is law in his household or workplace may use the verse as a mirror, because silence around him can be mistaken for respect when it is only fear.\n\nEven in the modern world we watch leaders who use fear as a weapon lose their support in a moment. The rule is the same in a firm or a family. If employees work in fear, they will not offer new ideas and they will hide mistakes. In the end the leader stands in the dark. Trust is a stronger foundation than fear.","story_title_ta":"\u0b87\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0ba3\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bc0\u0bb7\u0ba3\u0ba9\u0bcd","story_ta":"\u0b87\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bbe\u0baf\u0ba3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1: \u0b87\u0bb2\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0ba3\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0ba9\u0bcd. \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb5\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd. 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\u0b95\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc7 \u0b89\u0ba3\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd; \u0b86\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8. '\u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd' \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc7 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bc1.\n\n\u0b87\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0ba3\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf \u0b85\u0bb5\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1, \u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bca\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bc1.","story_title_en":"Vibhishana Leaves Ravana","story_en":"From the Ramayana: Ravana, king of Lanka, was second to none in strength and wealth. Even the gods trembled at his name. But his rule rested on fear. Everyone in the palace knew that whoever spoke against him would be imprisoned or humiliated.\n\nWhen Ravana carried Sita away, his ministers and subjects kept silent out of dread. Only his younger brother Vibhishana rose and spoke. \"Brother, this is against dharma. It is best to return Sita to Rama.\" He advised again and again, with love. Ravana would not listen even to that. In anger he insulted him in the assembly.\n\nAt that moment Vibhishana left. The Ramayana shows with subtlety that many of those near Ravana, his kinsmen, ministers and army, praised him outwardly but were not true to him within. In the battle his son, his brother and his commanders fell one by one. At last he stood alone.\n\nHis fall came very swiftly. The great warrior of ten heads and twenty arms was left friendless. In a rule built on fear, no one stood by him on the day he needed them. Vibhishana, meanwhile, joined Rama and later guided Lanka toward just government.\n\nThe story echoes Valluvar. The hot rod looks strong, but those under it do not become allies. 'Oruvandham ollai kedum' came true in just this way.","reflection_ta":"\u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe, \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc8 \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe?","reflection_en":"Are those around me silent because they fear me, or because they trust me?","image_prompt":"Vibhishana leaving the court of Ravana in Lanka, Ravana seated angry on a throne with ten heads, golden palace with pillars, courtiers watching in silence, warm palm-leaf manuscript and Tanjore-painting inspired style, ivory, ochre, copper and deep teal palette, ornate gold border, no text or letters in the image."},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamil.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/verse\/765","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamil.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/verse"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamil.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/verse"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tamil.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/verse\/765\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1747,"href":"https:\/\/tamil.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/verse\/765\/revisions\/1747"}],"acf:post":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamil.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/adhigaram\/126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamil.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=765"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"kural_section","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamil.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kural_section?post=765"},{"taxonomy":"literary_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamil.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/literary_category?post=765"},{"taxonomy":"author_poet","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamil.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/author_poet?post=765"},{"taxonomy":"thinai_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamil.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thinai_type?post=765"},{"taxonomy":"work_title","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamil.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/work_title?post=765"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}